er(ǝ)d- (er/ǝ/d-), er(ǝ)dh-

    er(ǝ)d- (er/ǝ/d-), er(ǝ)dh-

    English meaning: high; to grow

    Deutsche Übersetzung: “hoch; wachsen”

    Note: Root er(ǝ)d- (er/ǝ/d-), er(ǝ)dh- : “high; to grow” derived from Root al-2 : “to grow; to bear” dh- Extensions: ai. r̥dhnóti, r̥náddhi, r̥dháti, ŕ̥dhyati “ prospers, succeeds, does succeed, manages “, Av. arǝdat̃ “ he allows to prosper “, ǝrǝdüt- “ make prosper “.

    Material: Av. ǝrǝdva- “high”; Lat. arduus “high, upright”; Gaul. Arduenna silva, O.Ir. ard (*r̥̄du̯o-) “high, big, large”; Welsh hardd “beautiful”; O.Ice. ǫrðugr “ upright “ puts away (as at most also ǝrǝdva-) a parallel form in dh-, while various extensions exist from er- “(set in motion, invigorate) bring up” through dh (compare ὀροθύνω ‘set in motion, invigorate” etc.). Certainly with dh Lat. arbor “tree”, wherefore kurd. ür- from *ard- “tree” in ürzang “ dark hue on the trees caused by wind and weather “, eig. “tree rot”; Alb. rit “grow”, from r̥d- or r̥dh-; (zero grade) < Rom. ridica “pitch, raise, elevate, lift, perk up, straighten, loop, kick up, pick up, hoist, take up, rise, arise, get up, mount, ascend, balloon, shovel, pry, prong, stick up, cock, start, step up, advance, remove, arrest, suspend, encash, enhance, aggrandize, resound, strike, construct, build, carry up, set up, erect, found, create, put up, put, interpose, appear, pose, bring up, receive, convene, assemble, muster, collect” Slav. *orstǫ, O.Bulg. rastǫ, Russ. rastú, Cz. rostu etc. “grow” (*ord-, ordh-tō); Toch. A orto “ upwards “.

    References: WP. I 148 f., II 289 f., WH. I 64 f.